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the vector of voltage angles δ . Equation (4) gives the definition of modY . 11 1 mod, 1 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) n n nn y y Y y y δ δ δ δ δ ⎡ ⎤ ⎢ ⎥ = ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦ (4) Where the complex valued elements ( )ijy [...] Length 1 2− 10.727 km−Ω ⋅ 10.123 km−Ω ⋅ 1 km 2 3− 10.727 km−Ω ⋅ 10.123 km−Ω ⋅ 1 km 2 4− 10.727 km−Ω ⋅ 10.123 km−Ω ⋅ 0.5 km 3 4− 10.727 km−Ω ⋅ 10.123 km−Ω ⋅ 1 km The comparison is done on the base of the voltage [...] -0. 00 1 0.0 06 0.0 13 0.0 20 0.0 27 0.0 34 0.0 41 0.0 48 Deviation D en si ty Node 2 Node 3 Node 4 Fig. 4. Deviation density of the nodal voltage magnitudes relative to nominal voltage with α according …